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Costumed participants at the carnival in Concepción de La Vega.

Carnival in Concepción de La Vega · Photo: Idobi · CC BY-SA 4.0

Festivals and Holidays

Fiestas, carnavales y días feriados

When and where to see Dominican Carnival, what Semana Santa and Christmas mean for your trip, the merengue celebrations and saints' days, and a month-by-month calendar from November 2026 to December 2027.

Verified October 202614 min read
CULTUREEL CARNAVAL
Carnival
Every Sunday in February (February 7, 14, 21 and 28, 2027) plus Independence Day, Saturday, February 27, 2027
Biggest carnival
La Vega, about 40 minutes from Santiago
National parade
Santo Domingo's Malecón, on a Sunday after the February season; the 2026 parade ran March 15
Semana Santa 2027
March 21–28; Good Friday, March 26, is a public holiday
Merengue
Free festival on the Malecón November 13–15, 2026; National Merengue Day, November 26
Busiest travel weeks
Christmas to January 6, Semana Santa, and carnival weekends in the Cibao

The festival year

Dominicans celebrate loudly, outdoors and with music, and the calendar has three peaks for visitors. February belongs to Carnival, when towns across the country fill their streets with masked devils every Sunday. Semana Santa, Holy Week, empties the cities toward beaches and rivers. And the long Christmas season, which starts in November and runs to Three Kings' Day on January 6, brings the diaspora home and fills every flight from New York.

Around those peaks sit the patriotic holidays (Independence on February 27, Restoration on August 16), the great Marian feasts of Altagracia and Las Mercedes, merengue celebrations in November, and dozens of town festivals for patron saints. This page explains each and ends with a calendar from November 2026 to December 2027. For weather and prices by month, see when to go.

Different from home

Dominican Carnival is tied to the national calendar. It runs every Sunday in February and peaks around Independence Day on February 27, whatever the date of Mardi Gras. In 2027, Ash Wednesday falls on February 10, and the parades simply keep going.

Carnival

Carnival in the Dominican Republic is a street event with deep roots: Spanish colonial carnival, African and Taíno traditions, and a strong link to independence. Every region has its own characters, masks and rivalries between neighborhoods, and each comparsa (costumed troupe) spends months and real money on its costumes. Most parades start in the afternoon and run into the evening, and watching from the street is free.

The characters

Diablo cojuelo

La Vega and nationwide

The "limping devil," the national carnival figure: a horned papier-mâché mask with teeth, a suit covered in mirrors, bells and ribbons, and a vejiga (an inflated bladder, now usually a rubber ball) swung at onlookers' backsides.

Lechones

Santiago

Santiago's devils, with masks shaped like stylized pig snouts. Two neighborhoods compete: Los Pepines wear masks with two straight horns, La Joya masks with many small spiked horns. They crack whips and carry vejigas.

Taimáscaro

Puerto Plata

A Taíno-inspired figure with a mask and a costume of ribbons and shells. The 2026 national parade was dedicated to Puerto Plata and this character.

Roba la Gallina

Santo Domingo

A man dressed as an enormous, padded hen-woman with a parasol, followed by children shouting for candy. One of the capital's oldest and funniest characters.

Califé

Santo Domingo

A top-hatted satirist who recites rhyming verses mocking politicians and the year's scandals.

Toros y civiles

Montecristi

Bull-masked toros with whips face off against civiles in a rough mock battle in the streets of Montecristi. Watch from a distance.

La Vega

The Carnaval Vegano is the country's biggest and most famous. Every Sunday afternoon in February, plus Independence Day, thousands of diablos cojuelos from dozens of groups parade through the center, and crowds come from all over the country and the diaspora. Masks in La Vega are works of art: tall, horned, spiky and painted, and many are sold to collectors afterward.

La Vega is about 40 minutes southeast of Santiago and roughly 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours north of Santo Domingo on the Autopista Duarte, with Caribe Tours buses on the route. Hotels in La Vega itself are few and basic, so most visitors base themselves in Santiago or Jarabacoa (see Santiago and the Cibao and Jarabacoa). Paid grandstand seating along the route has been offered in recent years; ask your hotel or check the carnival's social media in January for this season's tickets.

Watch out

The vejigas hurt, and devils target anyone standing in the street, tourists included. Wear jeans and sneakers, keep a bag in front of you and stand behind barriers if you want to avoid the blows. The crowds are packed and pickpockets work them: carry little cash, a phone in a front pocket and no jewelry. Expect heavy drinking by late afternoon and leave before dark if you are with children.

Santo Domingo and the national parade

In the capital, neighborhood carnival parades run on February Sundays, with Roba la Gallina, Califé and the devils of different barrios. The big event is the Desfile Nacional de Carnaval, organized by the Ministry of Culture, when comparsas from every province parade along the Malecón (Avenida George Washington) in the afternoon. Its date moves: the 2026 parade ran on Sunday, March 15, dedicated to Puerto Plata. The 2027 date is usually announced early in the year. Expect road closures along the Malecón, huge crowds, a heavy police presence and free viewing from the seawall.

Santiago, Puerto Plata and other towns

  • Santiago: the lechones of Los Pepines and La Joya parade on February Sundays, often centered on the area around the Monumento a los Héroes de la Restauración. A good add-on to a La Vega trip.
  • Puerto Plata: the taimáscaros parade on the Malecón on February Sundays. Easy from the north coast resorts; see Puerto Plata.
  • Bonao, Cotuí, Salcedo, Montecristi and Cabral all have their own characters and parades, smaller and more local.
  • Punta Cana and Bávaro have little carnival of their own; La Vega is a very long day trip from there, so it makes more sense to spend a night in Santiago.

Insider tip

The best photos come before the parade starts, when devils are putting on masks and posing in side streets. Ask first, and expect a playful vejiga tap as payment. For an off-season look at the masks, visit the Centro León in Santiago, which has carnival costumes in its collection.

A group of people in colorful masks and costumes at the La Vega carnival.
A group of costumed bichos at the La Vega carnival, 2025Photo: Sebas1990rd · CC BY-SA 4.0

Independence Day, February 27

February 27 marks independence in 1844, when Juan Pablo Duarte, Francisco del Rosario Sánchez and Matías Ramón Mella led the break from Haitian rule (see etiquette for that history). It is a fixed public holiday, and in 2027 it falls on a Saturday. Expect flags everywhere, official ceremonies at the Altar de la Patria in Santo Domingo's Parque Independencia, presidential events, and carnival parades in La Vega and many other towns that weekend. Banks and government offices close; resorts run as normal.

Semana Santa 2027

Holy Week in 2027 runs from Palm Sunday, March 21, to Easter Sunday, March 28. Good Friday, March 26, is a public holiday, and in practice most of the country stops from Holy Thursday afternoon. For Dominicans it is the great getaway of the year: families pack the beaches of Boca Chica, Juan Dolio, Las Terrenas and Puerto Plata, and the rivers and balnearios (natural swimming spots) of the Cibao and the mountains.

What it means for your trip

  • Resorts, hotels and villas fill with Dominican families; book well ahead and expect higher rates.
  • Highways are busy on Wednesday and Thursday heading out and on Sunday afternoon heading back, and the government runs large road-safety operations. Avoid driving at those times if you can; see driving.
  • Drowning and road accidents rise every Holy Week. Swim only where there are lifeguards, respect red flags and do not drive after drinking; see safety.
  • Government offices, banks and many shops close Thursday and Friday; supermarkets and resort businesses usually open with shorter hours.
  • Try habichuelas con dulce, the sweet creamed-bean dessert families make and share during Lent.

Holy Week traditions

Catholic processions take place in Santo Domingo's colonial churches and in towns across the country on Thursday and Friday. In the bateyes and communities with Haitian roots, gagá bands with bamboo trumpets and drums play through Holy Week. In the southwest, the town of Cabral near Barahona is known for its cachúas, whip-cracking masked figures who appear around Easter; see Barahona and the southwest.

Restoration Day, August 16

August 16 commemorates the 1863 Grito de Capotillo, which began the War of Restoration that ended Spain's brief reannexation of the country. In 2027 it falls on a Monday, giving a long weekend. Official ceremonies center on Santiago, where the Monumento a los Héroes de la Restauración stands, and some towns hold parades. In presidential inauguration years the new president takes office on this date; the next one is 2028. For travelers, it mainly means a busy summer weekend at beaches close to the cities.

A dish of dulce de habichelas, the sweet bean dessert traditional in Dominican Holy Week.
Dulce de habichelas, a bean sweet eaten during Holy WeekPhoto: Isisurania · CC BY-SA 4.0

Merengue celebrations

Merengue is the national music and dance, added to UNESCO's list of the intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2016. Bachata followed in 2019. Both are everywhere all year (see music and dance), but November is merengue's month.

Merengueros El Festival

Santo Domingo · November 13–15, 2026 · Free

A new three-night festival at Parque Eugenio María de Hostos on the Malecón, starting at 8 p.m. each night, with a lineup of merengue stars including Wilfrido Vargas, Fernando Villalona, Miriam Cruz, Pochy Familia, Kinito Méndez and Jandy Ventura. Arrive early for a spot and use Uber or a taxi, since parking near the Malecón is hard.

Día Nacional del Merengue

Nationwide · November 26

National Merengue Day brings concerts, tributes to great musicians, folk-music performances and events by the Ministry of Culture in the days around the 26th. In 2026 it falls on a Thursday.

Festival del Merengue

Santo Domingo and Puerto Plata · dates vary

The historic Festival del Merengue on the capital's Malecón, and merengue festivals on Puerto Plata's seafront, have been held irregularly in recent years and on changing dates. If one is announced during your trip, it is worth rearranging plans for.

Insider tip

For merengue típico, the accordion-driven country style also called perico ripiao, look for weekend shows at colmadones and clubs in the Cibao, especially around Santiago. It is faster and rawer than the big-band merengue on the radio.

Christmas and New Year

Dominican Christmas is long. Lights and decorations go up in November, office parties fill December, and the season only ends with Three Kings' Day on January 6. Workers receive a legally required extra month's pay, the doble sueldo or Christmas salary, by late December, so malls, supermarkets and roads get very busy in the weeks before Christmas.

What happens

  • Nochebuena, December 24: the main family celebration, a late dinner of roast pork (cerdo asado), moro de guandules, Russian potato salad, pasteles en hoja (filled plantain parcels) and telera bread, with rum, wine and Christmas ponche. Many restaurants close early.
  • Christmas Day, December 25: a quiet family day and a public holiday.
  • Aguinaldos and parrandas: groups of friends who go door to door with drums and güira (metal scraper) singing carols, often before dawn, expecting food and drinks.
  • Angelito: the Dominican secret Santa, played at work and among friends.
  • New Year's Eve, December 31: family dinners, fireworks in neighborhoods and crowds on the capital's Malecón and in the Zona Colonial. Resorts hold gala dinners, often with a mandatory supplement; check before you book.
  • Día de Reyes, January 6: children leave grass or water for the Three Kings' camels and wake up to gifts.

Save money

The weeks from mid-December to early January are the most expensive of the year. Flights from New York, New Jersey, Boston and Miami fill with Dominican Americans going home, and resorts charge peak rates. Book flights by late summer, or travel in the first half of December, when rates are lower and the lights are already up.

Pilgrimages and saints' days

Virgen de la Altagracia, January 21

The country's patroness is honored on January 21, a fixed public holiday, with an enormous pilgrimage to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia in Higüey, about 45 minutes from Punta Cana. Pilgrims arrive through the night of January 20, and masses run from before dawn. It is a moving sight; dress modestly, go early and expect serious crowds and traffic on the road from Punta Cana.

Las Mercedes, September 24

The feast of Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes, the other national patroness, is centered on the sanctuary of the Santo Cerro above La Vega, which fills with pilgrims. In 2027 it falls on a Friday.

Corpus Christi and patron saint festivals

Corpus Christi is a public holiday; in 2027 it falls on Thursday, May 27. Every town also has its fiestas patronales, a week or more of masses, processions, concerts, fairs and dancing for its patron saint. In San Pedro de Macorís, the guloyas, dance-drama troupes descended from English-speaking Caribbean migrants who came to work the sugar mills, perform at Christmas, Carnival and the town's feast of Saint Peter around June 29; UNESCO recognizes the tradition. In Villa Mella, north of Santo Domingo, the drumming of the Cofradía del Espíritu Santo, also on the UNESCO list, accompanies Pentecost and funerals. Ask at your hotel which town festivals fall during your stay.

Music, sports and seasonal events

  • Winter baseball: the LIDOM season runs from October into January, with the final series in late January. Games are a festival in their own right; see baseball.
  • Whale season: humpback whales gather in Samaná Bay roughly from mid-January to late March; see Samaná.
  • Jazz on the north coast: the long-running Dominican Republic Jazz Festival has traditionally staged free concerts in Santiago, Puerto Plata, Sosúa and Cabarete in early November, and Cabarete held a one-day beach jazz festival on June 6, 2026. Check drjazzfestival.com for the next editions, since dates and formats have changed in recent years.
  • Kite and surf contests in Cabarete are timed to the trade-wind season; check event pages before planning around one.

How public holidays move

Under Law 139-97, most Dominican public holidays that fall on a Tuesday or Wednesday are observed on the Monday before, and those on a Thursday or Friday move to the following Monday, creating long weekends. A few are fixed whatever the day: New Year's Day, Altagracia (January 21), Independence (February 27), Good Friday, Corpus Christi, Las Mercedes (September 24) and Christmas. Restoration Day on August 16 also stays put in inauguration years. The Ministry of Labor publishes the official list each year, and it occasionally makes exceptions, so treat moved dates below as likely until the 2027 calendar is out.

Different from home

A Dominican long weekend changes your trip more than a US federal holiday does. Beaches near the cities fill, road traffic doubles, and government offices close. Resorts, restaurants and most tourist services keep running.

Calendar: November 2026 to December 2027

DateEventWhereWhat to know
Fri, Nov 6, 2026 (observed Mon, Nov 9)Constitution DayNationwidePublic holiday moved to Monday; long weekend
Nov 13–15, 2026Merengueros El FestivalParque Eugenio María de Hostos, Santo DomingoFree, 8 p.m. nightly
Thu, Nov 26, 2026National Merengue DayNationwideConcerts and cultural events; not a public holiday
Oct 2026–Jan 2027LIDOM winter baseballSanto Domingo, Santiago, San Pedro de Macorís, La Romana and othersFinal series in late January
Thu, Dec 24, 2026NochebuenaNationwideFamily dinner; businesses close early
Fri, Dec 25, 2026ChristmasNationwidePublic holiday
Thu, Dec 31, 2026New Year's EveNationwideFireworks; resort galas
Fri, Jan 1, 2027New Year's DayNationwideFixed public holiday
Wed, Jan 6, 2027 (likely observed Mon, Jan 4)Three Kings' DayNationwideGifts for children; end of Christmas season
Thu, Jan 21, 2027Virgen de la AltagraciaBasílica, HigüeyFixed public holiday; overnight pilgrimage
Tue, Jan 26, 2027 (may be observed Mon, Jan 25)Duarte DayNationwideBirth of the founding father; check the official calendar
Mid-Jan–late Mar 2027Humpback whale seasonSamaná BayBoat tours daily in season
Sun, Feb 7, 14, 21 and 28, 2027Carnival SundaysLa Vega, Santiago, Santo Domingo, Puerto Plata and many townsAfternoon parades; book Santiago hotels early
Sat, Feb 27, 2027Independence DayNationwide; carnival in La Vega and elsewhereFixed public holiday
A Sunday in early 2027, to be announcedNational Carnival ParadeMalecón, Santo Domingo2026 edition was March 15
Mar 21–28, 2027Semana SantaNationwideBeaches and roads packed; book early
Fri, Mar 26, 2027Good FridayNationwideFixed public holiday; most businesses also close Thursday afternoon
Sat, May 1, 2027Labor DayNationwidePublic holiday on a Saturday
Thu, May 27, 2027Corpus ChristiNationwideFixed public holiday
Around Tue, Jun 29, 2027Feast of Saint PeterSan Pedro de MacorísPatron saint festival; guloyas perform
Mon, Aug 16, 2027Restoration DayNationwide; ceremonies in SantiagoPublic holiday; long weekend
Fri, Sep 24, 2027Las MercedesSanto Cerro, La VegaFixed public holiday; pilgrimage
Oct 2027–Jan 2028LIDOM winter baseballStadiums nationwideCheck the league schedule
Sat, Nov 6, 2027Constitution DayNationwidePublic holiday on a Saturday
Fri, Nov 26, 2027National Merengue DayNationwideConcerts and cultural events
Fri, Dec 24, 2027NochebuenaNationwideFamily dinner; businesses close early
Sat, Dec 25, 2027ChristmasNationwideFixed public holiday
Fri, Dec 31, 2027New Year's EveNationwidePeak travel and prices

Planning around festivals

  1. Pick your festival first, then your base. For Carnival, stay in Santiago or Jarabacoa and day-trip to La Vega; for the national parade, stay in the Zona Colonial or near the Malecón in Santo Domingo.
  2. Book accommodation two to three months ahead for Christmas, Semana Santa and carnival weekends, and earlier for flights at Christmas.
  3. Check dates again a few weeks before you travel. Parade days, festival lineups and moved holidays are confirmed late, often by the Ministry of Culture or local organizers on social media.
  4. Use Uber or a taxi on parade days; streets close, parking vanishes and drinking drivers are common. See getting around.
  5. Bring small peso bills for food stands, water, beer and grandstand seats, and keep valuables at the hotel.
  6. If you are building a full itinerary, the planning guide and trip builder help you fit festivals around beaches and touring.
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